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Amphibians and reptiles

Japanese grass lizard

Amazing fact

The Japanese grass lizard has a forked tongue tip.

札幌市円山動物園
Japanese grass lizard in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The Japanese grass lizard has a forked tongue tip.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Japanese grass lizard

Scientific name
Takydromus tachydromoides
Japanese name
ニホンカナヘビ
Group
Amphibians and reptiles
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Lacertidae
Genus
Takydromus
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Japanese grass lizard” comes from

Its name is said to come from being called “kanahebi,” written “beloved snake,” for its slender, snake-like shape.

国土交通省 大隅河川国道事務所
01

A brown lizard with a long tail, found widely from Hokkaido to Kyushu. It lives in thickets, grassy places and gardens.

02

When in danger, it drops its own tail and runs away. The tail grows back, but the new tail has no bones.

03

It is active by day. Hiding among fallen leaves and grass, it mainly eats live insects and spiders.

How the Japanese grass lizard lives

It eats woodlice as well as insects and spiders. Females reproduce by laying eggs.

札幌市円山動物園

Basic data

Size
Total length: 16–25 cm
Active
By day (diurnal)
Diet
Insects, spiders, woodlice and other animals
Range
Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu)
札幌市円山動物園

Where the Japanese grass lizard has been recorded

World map with dots where the Japanese grass lizard has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
日本草蜥
繁體中文
日本草蜥

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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