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Ocean animals

Whitetip reef shark

Amazing fact

Whitetip reef sharks can pump water over their gills without swimming forward.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Whitetip reef shark in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Whitetip reef sharks can pump water over their gills without swimming forward.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Whitetip reef shark

Scientific name
Triaenodon obesus
Japanese name
ネムリブカ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Chondrichthyes
Order
Carcharhiniformes
Family
Carcharhinidae
Genus
Triaenodon
Facts about the real animal.
01

A shark of southern seas, found from the Ogasawara and Ryukyu Islands across the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

02

It has a calm nature, and during the day it often rests in rocky holes or under corals.

03

The white tips of its front dorsal fin and its tail fin are its trademark.

How the Whitetip reef shark lives

They do most of their hunting and traveling at night. While chasing fish, they sometimes push the front of their body into cracks in the reef. Their mouth on the underside of the head also picks up crabs and octopuses from the seabed. They return to the same cave again and again.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Range
Ogasawara Islands, Ryukyu Islands, and Indo-Pacific
鳥羽水族館

Where the Whitetip reef shark has been recorded

World map with dots where the Whitetip reef shark has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
灰三齿鲨
繁體中文
灰三齒鯊
Français
Requin-corail
Bahasa Indonesia
Hiu karang

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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