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Land mammals

Przewalski's horse

Amazing fact

Przewalski’s horses sometimes dig holes in the ground with their hooves to find water.

San Diego Zoo
Przewalski's horse in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Przewalski’s horses sometimes dig holes in the ground with their hooves to find water.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Przewalski's horse

Scientific name
Equus przewalskii
Japanese name
モウコノウマ
Group
Land mammals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Perissodactyla
Family
Equidae
Genus
Equus
Facts about the real animal.
01

It is a member of the horse family that lives in places such as the Gobi Desert in Mongolia.

02

A male and several females form a herd called a harem. The females have a leader, and the herd has a ranking order.

03

Unlike domestic horses, they all have nearly the same coloring: a brown body with black lower legs. The mane is short and stands upright.

How the Przewalski's horse lives

During the day, they walk between grazing spots and water sources. They rest when it gets too warm. At night, some horses watch for predators while the others rest. For winter, their coats grow thick, with long hair on their chins and necks.

San Diego Zoo

Basic data

Size
Head and body length: 180–220 cmShoulder height: 120–146 cm
Weight
250–380 kg
Diet
Grass
多摩動物公園

Where the Przewalski's horse has been recorded

World map with dots where the Przewalski's horse has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesAsiaGrasslandsDeserts

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
普氏野马
繁體中文
普氏野馬

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Przewalski's horse, look for this

  • Look for the dark brown stripe running along the back.
  • Look at the forehead, which has no forelock.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

多摩動物公園San Diego Zoo

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Przewalski's horse

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.