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Ocean animals

Peacock mantis shrimp

Amazing fact

A peacock mantis shrimp’s strike also creates a shock when a bubble bursts.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Peacock mantis shrimp in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

A peacock mantis shrimp’s strike also creates a shock when a bubble bursts.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Peacock mantis shrimp

Scientific name
Odontodactylus scyllarus
Japanese name
モンハナシャコ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Malacostraca
Order
Stomatopoda
Family
Odontodactylidae
Genus
Odontodactylus
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives in seas from south of Sagami Bay to Australia.

02

It is brightly colored and has a net-like pattern.

03

It strikes with hammer-shaped limbs to smash the hard shells of snails, clams and other prey.

How the Peacock mantis shrimp lives

It is active both by day and by night. It usually lives alone outside the mating period. It often rests in a curved burrow it makes at the base of coral.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Diet
Sea snails, bivalves, crustaceans, and other prey
Range
From south of Sagami Bay to Australia
鳥羽水族館

Where the Peacock mantis shrimp has been recorded

World map with dots where the Peacock mantis shrimp has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
蝉形齿指虾蛄
繁體中文
蟬形齒指蝦蛄
Português (Brasil)
Lagosta-boxeadora

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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