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Ocean animals

Threespot dascyllus

Amazing fact

As threespot humbugs grow, they lose the ability to live in sea anemones.

Australian Museum
Threespot dascyllus in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

As threespot humbugs grow, they lose the ability to live in sea anemones.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Threespot dascyllus

Scientific name
Dascyllus trimaculatus
Japanese name
ミツボシクロスズメダイ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Blenniiformes
Family
Pomacentridae
Genus
Dascyllus
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Threespot dascyllus” comes from

The scientific name trimaculatus includes a Latin word meaning spot.

Museums Victoria
01

It lives from the Pacific coast south of Chiba and the Ryukyu Islands to Taiwan, the South China Sea and across the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

03

When it senses danger, and at night, it hides among the coral branches.

How the Threespot dascyllus lives

Young fish sometimes shelter among the spines of long-spined sea urchins. It eats algae and drifting crustaceans such as copepods. As it ages, its white forehead spot disappears, and its side spots fade or disappear.

Museums VictoriaAustralian Museum

Basic data

Range
Pacific coast south of Chiba, Ryukyu Islands, Ogasawara Islands, Taiwan, South China Sea, and Indo-Pacific
鳥羽水族館

Where the Threespot dascyllus has been recorded

World map with dots where the Threespot dascyllus has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
三斑宅泥鱼
繁體中文
三斑圓雀鯛
Português (Brasil)
Dascyllus-dominó
Bahasa Indonesia
Dakocan hitam

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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