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Ocean animals

Yellowfin goby

Amazing fact

Yellowfin gobies that survive winter and keep growing are called “hinehaze”.

葛西臨海水族園
Yellowfin goby in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Yellowfin gobies that survive winter and keep growing are called “hinehaze”.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Yellowfin goby

Scientific name
Acanthogobius flavimanus
Japanese name
マハゼ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Gobiiformes
Family
Gobiidae
Genus
Acanthogobius
Facts about the real animal.
01

A goby commonly seen in calm bays, river mouths and the lower reaches of rivers.

02

Its pelvic fins form a sucker-like disc, so it can stick to rocks and other surfaces.

03

With a mouth that is big for its body, it eats small crustaceans such as shrimp and crabs, as well as ragworms, on the seafloor.

How the Yellowfin goby lives

From autumn into winter, it moves to slightly deeper water. The male digs a burrow in the seabed. The female lays her eggs inside that burrow.

葛西臨海水族園

Basic data

Size
Total length: 15 cm
Lifespan
1 year
Diet
Crustaceans, polychaetes, and other animals
Range
Hokkaido to Kagoshima Prefecture and the coast of China
葛西臨海水族園

Where the Yellowfin goby has been recorded

World map with dots where the Yellowfin goby has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
マハゼ
简体中文
黄鳍刺鰕虎鱼
繁體中文
刺鰕虎魚
한국어
문절망둑
Português (Brasil)
Gobião-japonês
Tiếng Việt
Cá bống hoa

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Yellowfin goby

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.