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Ocean animals

Chocolate chip sea star

Amazing fact

The chocolate chip sea star licks microorganisms and algae from the seafloor surface.

新潟市水族館 マリンピア日本海
Chocolate chip sea star in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The chocolate chip sea star licks microorganisms and algae from the seafloor surface.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Chocolate chip sea star

Scientific name
Protoreaster nodosus
Japanese name
コブヒトデ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Asteroidea
Order
Valvatida
Family
Oreasteridae
Genus
Protoreaster
Facts about the real animal.
01

A large sea star found from Amami, the Ryukyu Islands and the Ogasawara Islands southward across the Indo-West Pacific.

02

Big knob-like bumps on its back stand out.

How the Chocolate chip sea star lives

It is often found on sand and mud where seagrasses grow. It can shed an arm to escape a predator. A lost arm may grow back over time.

新潟市水族館 マリンピア日本海Mote Marine Laboratory & Aquarium

Basic data

Range
Indian Ocean and western Pacific south of Amami, Ryukyu Islands, and Ogasawara Islands
鳥羽水族館

Where the Chocolate chip sea star has been recorded

World map with dots where the Chocolate chip sea star has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
原瘤海星
繁體中文
朱古力海星
Português (Brasil)
Estrela-gotas-de-chocolate

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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