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Land mammals

Eurasian harvest mouse

Amazing fact

A Eurasian harvest mouse can grip a stem with its hind feet and tail, leaving its front paws free to collect food.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Eurasian harvest mouse in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

A Eurasian harvest mouse can grip a stem with its hind feet and tail, leaving its front paws free to collect food.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Eurasian harvest mouse

Scientific name
Micromys minutus
Japanese name
カヤネズミ
Group
Land mammals
Class
Mammalia
Order
Rodentia
Family
Muridae
Genus
Micromys
Facts about the real animal.
01

It is the smallest mouse in Japan and lives in fields, rice paddies and riverbanks thick with grasses.

02

It can wrap its long tail around grass stems to climb them.

03

It weaves the leaves of grasses such as Japanese pampas grass into a round, ball-shaped nest, built at a height above the ground.

How the Eurasian harvest mouse lives

It alternates between sleeping and eating throughout the day and night. In summer, it also eats insects such as moths and caterpillars. It spends winter in holes it digs underground.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web上野動物園

Basic data

Size
Head and body length: 54–79 mm
Weight
6–14 g
Diet
Grass seeds, insects, and other foods
Range
Europe, Russia, Kazakhstan, China, and Japan
上野動物園

Where the Eurasian harvest mouse has been recorded

World map with dots where the Eurasian harvest mouse has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
巢鼠
繁體中文
歐亞巢鼠
한국어
멧밭쥐
Deutsch
Zwergmaus
Bahasa Indonesia
Tikus panen eurasia
Türkçe
Cüce Fare

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Eurasian harvest mouse, look for this

  • Look for its brownish back and pale belly fur.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Eurasian harvest mouse

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.