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Amphibians and reptiles

Strawberry poison frog

Amazing fact

Some toxins in a strawberry poison frog’s skin come from ants and other prey it eats.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Strawberry poison frog in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Some toxins in a strawberry poison frog’s skin come from ants and other prey it eats.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Strawberry poison frog

Scientific name
Oophaga pumilio
Japanese name
イチゴヤドクガエル
Group
Amphibians and reptiles
Class
Amphibia
Order
Anura
Family
Dendrobatidae
Genus
Oophaga
Facts about the real animal.
01

A frog that lives in the rainforests of Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama.

02

Most are bright red with blue legs, but some are blue, yellow, green or other colors.

03

The mother carries her tadpoles on her back to little pools of water held in plants, and feeds them unfertilized eggs.

How the Strawberry poison frog lives

It is active during the day, especially in the morning. It catches small prey with its tongue, eating mainly ants and mites. It lives among fallen leaves near the forest floor and often climbs trees and vines. It usually lives alone, coming together to breed or compete for territory.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Size
17–24 mm
Active
By day (diurnal)
Diet
Small arthropods
University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Where the Strawberry poison frog has been recorded

World map with dots where the Strawberry poison frog has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
草莓箭毒蛙
繁體中文
草莓箭毒蛙
Português (Brasil)
Rã-Morango

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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