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Ocean animals

Christmas tree worm

Amazing fact

Christmas tree worms live in warm seas around the world.

鳥羽水族館
Christmas tree worm in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Christmas tree worms live in warm seas around the world.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Christmas tree worm

Scientific name
Spirobranchus giganteus
Japanese name
イバラカンザシ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Polychaeta
Order
Sabellida
Family
Serpulidae
Genus
Spirobranchus
Facts about the real animal.
01

A relative of bristle worms that lives on rocks and Porites corals on coral reefs.

02

When young, it settles on a coral and grows while building a tube to hold its body.

03

The coral grows around it, so just its brightly colored gills stick out from the coral.

Basic data

Range
Central Honshu southward and warm seas worldwide
鳥羽水族館

Where the Christmas tree worm has been recorded

World map with dots where the Christmas tree worm has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
大旋鳃虫
繁體中文
大旋鰓蟲
Português (Brasil)
Minhoca-da-Árvore-de-Natal

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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