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Amphibians and reptiles

Surinam toad

Amazing fact

The Surinam toad has no teeth or tongue and swallows prey whole with its large mouth.

San Diego Zoo
Surinam toad in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The Surinam toad has no teeth or tongue and swallows prey whole with its large mouth.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Surinam toad

Scientific name
Pipa pipa
Japanese name
ヒラタピパ(コモリガエル)
Group
Amphibians and reptiles
Class
Amphibia
Order
Anura
Family
Pipidae
Genus
Pipa
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Surinam toad” comes from

Its English name, Surinam toad, comes from Suriname, a country in northern South America.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
01

It lives from central South America northward.

02

The male gathers the eggs the female lays with his front legs and places them on her back.

03

The eggs sink into the skin of her back, and the young frogs break out through the skin when they hatch.

How the Surinam toad lives

It lives in the water of murky ponds and swamps. It uses its long, sensitive front fingers to search pond bottoms for food. It may rest quietly and still on top of other Surinam toads. It stays on the bottom and comes up to the surface for air.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Range
Central and northern South America
鳥羽水族館

Where the Surinam toad has been recorded

World map with dots where the Surinam toad has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
负子蟾
繁體中文
負子蟾
Português (Brasil)
Sapo-pipa
Bahasa Indonesia
Kodok Suriname

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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