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Insects

Sacred scarab

Amazing fact

A study found that sacred scarabs make bigger balls when the dung piles are bigger.

Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences / Czech Entomological Society
Sacred scarab in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

A study found that sacred scarabs make bigger balls when the dung piles are bigger.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Sacred scarab

Scientific name
Scarabaeus sacer
Japanese name
ヒジリタマオシコガネ
Group
Insects
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera
Family
Scarabaeidae
Genus
Scarabaeus
Facts about the real animal.
02

As it rolls the soft dung ball along the ground, dust and sand stick to it and it hardens; the ball can grow as big as the beetle.

03

Males and females often work together, and the larvae grow up feeding on dung.

How the Sacred scarab lives

A study in Turkey reports that it is active almost exclusively at night.

Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences / Czech Entomological Society

Where the Sacred scarab has been recorded

World map with dots where the Sacred scarab has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
神圣粪金龟
繁體中文
神聖糞金龜
Português (Brasil)
Escaravelho-sagrado
हिन्दी
गोबरैला
العربية
جعل مقدس

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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