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Ocean animals

Blue-barred parrotfish

Amazing fact

The blue-barred parrotfish has teeth fused within each jaw to form a parrot-like beak.

Australian Museum
Blue-barred parrotfish in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The blue-barred parrotfish has teeth fused within each jaw to form a parrot-like beak.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Blue-barred parrotfish

Scientific name
Scarus ghobban
Japanese name
ヒブダイ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Labriformes
Family
Labridae
Genus
Scarus
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Blue-barred parrotfish” comes from

The English name “blue-barred” refers to the blue bars on its scales. The scientific name ghobban is an Arabic name for this fish along the Red Sea.

Australian MuseumMuseums Victoria and OzFishNet
01

It lives from Japan's Pacific coast and the Ryukyu Islands across a wide area of the Indian Ocean and the Pacific.

02

Males are blue to blue-green, and females are yellow to brown.

03

It likes to eat algae. Small fish in female colors often move around in groups.

How the Blue-barred parrotfish lives

It lives in shallow lagoons, seagrass beds and reefs. When feeding, it scrapes food from the surfaces of rocks and corals. Adults are usually seen on their own.

Australian Museum

Basic data

Diet
Algae
Range
Miura Peninsula to Nichinan, Pacific coast of southern Kyushu, Izu Islands, Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, and Indo-Pacific, and elsewhere
鳥羽水族館

Where the Blue-barred parrotfish has been recorded

World map with dots where the Blue-barred parrotfish has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
ヒブダイ
简体中文
青点鹦嘴鱼
繁體中文
藍點鸚哥魚
Français
Perroquet
العربية
Gen
Bahasa Indonesia
Kole

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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