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Insects

Orchid mantis

Amazing fact

Studies show that orchid mantises attract more pollinating insects than real flowers do.

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Orchid mantis in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Studies show that orchid mantises attract more pollinating insects than real flowers do.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Orchid mantis

Scientific name
Hymenopus coronatus
Japanese name
ハナカマキリ
Group
Insects
Class
Insecta
Order
Mantodea
Family
Hymenopodidae
Genus
Hymenopus
Facts about the real animal.

Where the name “Orchid mantis” comes from

The genus name Hymenopus comes from Greek words meaning “membrane” and “leg”.

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
01

A mantis of the tropical forests of Southeast Asia that is active by day.

02

Looking just like an orchid flower, it waits in ambush and quickly grabs prey that comes close.

03

Females are much bigger than males, and males are tiny.

How the Orchid mantis lives

They feed on other insects. While still growing, they can slowly change body color to match their surroundings. They sway from side to side as if blown by wind, helping them blend in.

Howard Hughes Medical Institute

Basic data

Size
females about 6–7 cm, males about 2.5 cm
Active
By day (diurnal)
Range
Southeast Asia
Oakland Zoo

Where the Orchid mantis has been recorded

World map with dots where the Orchid mantis has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesAsiaForests

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
兰花螳螂
繁體中文
蘭花螳螂
Português (Brasil)
Louva-a-deus-orquídea
العربية
سرعوف سحلبي

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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