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Ocean animals

Bluespotted boxfish

Amazing fact

The box-shaped body of the bluespotted boxfish is covered with bony plates formed from scales.

いおワールドかごしま水族館
Bluespotted boxfish in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The box-shaped body of the bluespotted boxfish is covered with bony plates formed from scales.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Bluespotted boxfish

Scientific name
Ostracion immaculatus
Japanese name
ハコフグ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Tetraodontiformes
Family
Ostraciidae
Genus
Ostracion
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives in coastal waters from Hokkaido to Kyushu in Japan, and around the Korean Peninsula.

02

Adults have a honeycomb-like pattern on their sides.

03

Young ones look like yellow boxfish, but you can tell them apart because their black spots are smaller than their eyes.

How the Bluespotted boxfish lives

It lives among shallow-water corals and on rocky reefs. When disturbed, it releases mucus containing poison from its body surface. As males grow, their backs turn blue.

宇久井ビジターセンター新潟市水族館 マリンピア日本海いおワールドかごしま水族館

Basic data

Range
Pacific coast from Nemuro to southern Kyushu, Sea of Japan and East China Sea coasts from Aomori to southern Kyushu, and elsewhere
鳥羽水族館

Where the Bluespotted boxfish has been recorded

World map with dots where the Bluespotted boxfish has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanAsiaCoasts

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
ハコフグ
简体中文
无斑箱鲀
繁體中文
無斑箱魨
한국어
거북복
Português (Brasil)
Peixe-cofre-de-pintas-azuis

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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