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Ocean animals

Moon jellyfish

Amazing fact

The petal-like patterns in a moon jellyfish’s bell are its stomach and reproductive organs.

葛西臨海水族園
Moon jellyfish in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The petal-like patterns in a moon jellyfish’s bell are its stomach and reproductive organs.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Moon jellyfish

Scientific name
Aurelia coerulea
Japanese name
ミズクラゲ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Scyphozoa
Order
Semaeostomeae
Family
Ulmaridae
Genus
Aurelia
Facts about the real animal.
01

A jellyfish commonly seen along the coasts of Japan. It lives drifting through the sea.

02

Its soft body is mostly water. Its long, thin tentacles hold stinging capsules with tiny venom needles inside.

03

It catches food with its stinging capsules, then ribbon-like oral arms carry the food to its mouth.

Basic data

Size
Bell diameter: 30 cm
Range
North Pacific, western Pacific, and eastern Indian Ocean
葛西臨海水族園

Where the Moon jellyfish has been recorded

World map with dots where the Moon jellyfish has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
海月水母
繁體中文
海月水母
Português (Brasil)
Água-viva-lua-asiática

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

Report a mistake

When you meet the Moon jellyfish, look for this

  • Look for orange patches in its bell.
  • That color may be a sign that it has just eaten brine shrimp.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

葛西臨海水族園

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Moon jellyfish

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.