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Ocean animals

Luna lionfish

Amazing fact

The luna lionfish lives on rocky reefs, coral reefs, and sandy or muddy seabeds.

葛西臨海水族園
Luna lionfish in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The luna lionfish lives on rocky reefs, coral reefs, and sandy or muddy seabeds.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Luna lionfish

Scientific name
Pterois lunulata
Japanese name
ミノカサゴ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Scorpaeniformes
Family
Scorpaenidae
Genus
Pterois
Facts about the real animal.
01

A flashy fish that looks as if it is wearing a dress. It has large, spreading pectoral fins and long dorsal fins.

02

The spines on its fins are venomous. Its flashy look is thought to warn predators that it is dangerous.

03

It usually moves slowly, but when a small fish comes near its mouth, it swallows it in the blink of an eye.

How the Luna lionfish lives

It also eats crustaceans such as shrimp.

葛西臨海水族園

Basic data

Size
Total length: 30 cm
Diet
Small fish and crustaceans such as shrimp
Range
Japanese coast south of southern Hokkaido and warm Indian and Pacific waters
葛西臨海水族園

Where the Luna lionfish has been recorded

World map with dots where the Luna lionfish has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
环纹蓑鲉
繁體中文
環紋蓑鮋
한국어
쏠배감펭
Português (Brasil)
Peixe-leão-lua

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Luna lionfish, look for this

  • Look for its reddish-brown or brown vertical stripes.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

葛西臨海水族園

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Luna lionfish

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.