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Ocean animals

Japanese pilchard

Amazing fact

A tightly packed school of Japanese pilchards changes shape and splits apart.

葛西臨海水族園
Japanese pilchard in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

A tightly packed school of Japanese pilchards changes shape and splits apart.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Japanese pilchard

Scientific name
Sardinops sagax
Japanese name
マイワシ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Clupeiformes
Family
Clupeidae
Genus
Sardinops
Facts about the real animal.
01

A fish that travels in large schools near the sea surface, from near the shore to offshore waters.

02

It swims with its mouth wide open, straining mainly tiny animal plankton through its gills to eat.

03

In a school, it is hard for an enemy to pick out a single fish. With many eyes watching, the school can also spot enemies early.

Where the Japanese pilchard has been recorded

World map with dots where the Japanese pilchard has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanAsiaOceanCoasts

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
マイワシ
简体中文
南美拟沙丁鱼
繁體中文
南美擬沙丁魚
한국어
정어리
Português (Brasil)
Sardinha-latina
Bahasa Indonesia
Pilchard Amerika Selatan
Русский
Сардинопс

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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