Skip to content
Lumisia Animals
← Find animals
Ocean animals

Sea pineapple

Amazing fact

Fish sometimes use the inside of a sea pineapple as a place to lay their eggs.

新潟大学佐渡自然共生科学センター臨海実験所
Sea pineapple in its habitat (illustration)

No sign-up needed. You can save notes on this device.

An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

Fish sometimes use the inside of a sea pineapple as a place to lay their eggs.

Check your card before sharing

Preparing your card…

The card and link show only the animal and its discovery. Check them with a grown-up before you send them.

THE REAL WORLD

The real Sea pineapple

Scientific name
Halocynthia roretzi
Japanese name
マボヤ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Ascidiacea
Order
Pleurogona
Family
Pyuridae
Genus
Halocynthia
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives in the seas from Hokkaido to northern Kyushu, and off the Korean Peninsula and the coast of China.

02

Because of its looks, it is also called the "pineapple of the sea."

03

It is closely related to animals with backbones, like humans, and as a larva it swims about looking like a tadpole.

How the Sea pineapple lives

As an adult, it lives attached to rocks and similar surfaces on the seabed. It takes seawater into its body and eats phytoplankton and other food in the water.

鶴岡市立加茂水族館アクアマリンふくしま

Basic data

Range
Hokkaido to northern Kyushu, the Korean Peninsula, and the Chinese coast
鳥羽水族館

Where the Sea pineapple has been recorded

World map with dots where the Sea pineapple has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanAsiaCoasts

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

日本語
マボヤ
简体中文
真海鞘
繁體中文
海鳳梨
한국어
멍게
Español
Piña de mar
Tiếng Việt
Dứa biển

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

Report a mistake