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Ocean animals

Gaetice depressus

Amazing fact

The hiraiso crab spreads appendages by its mouth like a net and sweeps them to gather food from the water.

海洋委員會海洋保育署
Gaetice depressus in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

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The hiraiso crab spreads appendages by its mouth like a net and sweeps them to gather food from the water.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Gaetice depressus

Scientific name
Gaetice depressus
Japanese name
ヒライソガニ
Group
Ocean animals
Class
Malacostraca
Order
Decapoda
Family
Varunidae
Genus
Gaetice
Facts about the real animal.
01

A small crab found all over Japan from Hokkaido southward.

02

It is commonly seen under loose stones on rocky shores.

03

The top of its shell is flat, and its colors and patterns vary a lot.

How the Gaetice depressus lives

Juveniles also use their claws to feed. As juveniles grow, they can filter larger prey from the water. Juveniles switch between feeding with mouth appendages and claws according to prey size.

Carcinological Society of Japan

Basic data

Range
Japan from Hokkaido southward
鳥羽水族館

Where the Gaetice depressus has been recorded

World map with dots where the Gaetice depressus has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Where it livesJapanCoasts

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
平背蜞
繁體中文
平背蜞
한국어
납작게

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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