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Ocean animals

Splitfin flashlightfish

Amazing fact

The splitfin flashlightfish is thought to use its light to defend itself against predators.

葛西臨海水族園
Splitfin flashlightfish in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The splitfin flashlightfish is thought to use its light to defend itself against predators.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Splitfin flashlightfish

Scientific name
Anomalops katoptron
Japanese name
ヒカリキンメダイ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Beryciformes
Family
Anomalopidae
Genus
Anomalops
Facts about the real animal.
01

It lives in schools around rocky reefs in warm seas. By day it stays still in rock crevices and caves, and it becomes active at night.

02

A light organ under each eye gives off a strong green light. The glow actually comes from light-producing bacteria living inside the organ.

03

The light organ can turn, which makes the light seem to switch on and off. The light is thought to be used for signaling to others of its kind, among other things.

Basic data

Size
Total length: 15 cm
Active
At night (nocturnal)
Diet
Small fish and crustaceans
Range
Western Pacific and south of Kominato, Chiba Prefecture
葛西臨海水族園

Where the Splitfin flashlightfish has been recorded

World map with dots where the Splitfin flashlightfish has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
灯颊鲷
繁體中文
燈眼魚
Português (Brasil)
Peixe-lanterna-esbelto

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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When you meet the Splitfin flashlightfish, look for this

  • You may see it eating small fish and other food.

Animals do different things from day to day, so you may not always see this.

葛西臨海水族園

EXHIBIT INFORMATION

Places that keep or show the Splitfin flashlightfish

Zoos, aquariums and other places whose official websites say they keep or show this animal.

Kanto

Displays can change with the animals’ health and the seasons. Check each facility’s official website before you go.