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Ocean animals

Pennant coralfish

Amazing fact

The pennant coralfish grows a longer dorsal spine as it matures.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web
Pennant coralfish in its habitat (illustration)

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An illustration based on the real animal.

A little discovery to share.

The pennant coralfish grows a longer dorsal spine as it matures.

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THE REAL WORLD

The real Pennant coralfish

Scientific name
Heniochus acuminatus
Japanese name
ハタタテダイ
Group
Ocean animals
Order
Chaetodontiformes
Family
Chaetodontidae
Genus
Heniochus
Facts about the real animal.
01

A fish that lives from the coasts of Chiba to Kyushu and the Ryukyu Islands to Korea, Taiwan and across the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

02

It looks so much like the mure-hatatatedai that the two are hard to tell apart by shape.

03

It moves about in pairs rather than in schools, which is how it can be told apart.

How the Pennant coralfish lives

Young fish often live alone. Young fish sometimes eat parasites from other fish. Its long snout and brushlike teeth help it reach food in coral reef crevices.

University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web

Basic data

Range
The Ogasawara Islands, Ryukyu Islands, southern Korean Peninsula, Taiwan, Gulf of Thailand, Indo-Pacific, and elsewhere
鳥羽水族館

Where the Pennant coralfish has been recorded

World map with dots where the Pennant coralfish has been recorded
Each dot marks a place with observations or specimens shared on GBIF. Some records are of animals that strayed or were brought by people, so the dots are not always where the animal lives.

Records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY 4.0 records, retrieved 2026-11-07). Map: Natural EarthSee the records on GBIF

Watch wild animals from a distance. Do not touch or feed them, and take care of the places where they live.

Names around the world

简体中文
马夫鱼
Español
Pez coral
Français
Cocher
Português (Brasil)
Peixe-bandeira-comum
Bahasa Indonesia
Layaran kuning

Names come from Wikidata and iNaturalist records. Where a language has no recorded name, we use the scientific name.

Sources and how we check

We check each fact against its source. The illustrations simplify how the real animal looks.

The classification (class, order, family, genus) follows Wikidata records, checked against GBIF. Classifications can change as research goes on.

The basic data are the values given in each source. They vary with how the animal is measured, whether it is male or female, and whether it lives in the wild or in captivity.

This page was translated from the original Japanese with the help of AI.

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